Math Problem Statement

  1. A new school has opened in the area. The school did not have yearbook before 2010. In 2010 there were 500 yearbooks sold. In 2014 there were 1000 yearbooks sold. Write the linear function that represents the number of yearbooks sold per year, f(x), where xis the number of years since 2010

Solution

To write the linear function f(x)f(x), we start by identifying the points given and determining the slope of the line. Here, xx represents the number of years since 2010, and f(x)f(x) represents the number of yearbooks sold.

Step 1: Identify the points.

The two points given are:

  • In 2010 (x=0x = 0), f(x)=500f(x) = 500: (0,500)(0, 500)
  • In 2014 (x=4x = 4), f(x)=1000f(x) = 1000: (4,1000)(4, 1000)

Step 2: Find the slope mm.

The slope formula is: m=f(x2)f(x1)x2x1m = \frac{f(x_2) - f(x_1)}{x_2 - x_1} Substitute the given points: m=100050040=5004=125m = \frac{1000 - 500}{4 - 0} = \frac{500}{4} = 125

Step 3: Write the equation of the line.

The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is: f(x)=mx+bf(x) = mx + b Here, m=125m = 125. We substitute one of the points, say (0,500)(0, 500), to find bb: f(0)=125(0)+b500=bf(0) = 125(0) + b \quad \Rightarrow \quad 500 = b Thus, the equation is: f(x)=125x+500f(x) = 125x + 500

Final Answer:

The linear function is: f(x)=125x+500f(x) = 125x + 500

Would you like more explanation or examples? Let me know!


Here are 5 questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How would the equation change if the number of yearbooks sold in 2016 was 1500?
  2. What is the significance of the slope m=125m = 125 in this context?
  3. How many yearbooks would be sold in 2020 based on this function?
  4. Can you graph this function and interpret its behavior?
  5. How would you modify the function if sales started in a different year?

Tip: When identifying points for linear equations, always ensure the xx-value reflects the correct reference (e.g., years since a starting point).

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Functions
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Linear equation: f(x) = mx + b

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10