Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's solve the problem step by step.
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Identify the coordinates of the two points:
- The first point (left) has the coordinates .
- The second point (right) has the coordinates .
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Calculate the slope (m) of the line passing through these two points: The slope formula is: Substituting the coordinates of the two points and :
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Write the equation of the line: The point-slope form of a line is: Using the slope and the point :
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Compare this equation with the given options: The first three options are in different forms of the point-slope and slope-intercept format:
- → incorrect, since the point does not match the given points.
- → correct, after expanding the line equation into slope-intercept form.
- → correct, this matches the point-slope form with the point .
- → incorrect, this does not match the calculated y-intercept.
- → incorrect, this is not in the correct form based on the given points.
Correct Answers:
Would you like any further clarification or a detailed breakdown of the solution? Here are 5 related questions to think about:
- How do you derive the y-intercept form from the point-slope form?
- Can you find the slope if the coordinates were reversed?
- How does the slope impact the steepness of the line on the graph?
- What happens if both points have the same x-coordinate?
- Can you write the equation in standard form?
Tip: Always double-check which form of a line equation you are being asked to identify (point-slope, slope-intercept, or standard form).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Coordinate Geometry
Slope of a Line
Linear Equations
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
Linear equation derivation using slope and points
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10