Math Problem Statement

The equation provided in the image: y = 5x - 3

Solution

The equation shown in the image is:

y=5x3y = 5x - 3

This is a linear equation in slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b), where:

  • m=5m = 5 is the slope of the line.
  • b=3b = -3 is the y-intercept, meaning the line crosses the y-axis at (0,3)(0, -3).

Properties of the Line

  1. Slope (mm): Indicates the steepness of the line. A slope of 5 means that for every unit increase in xx, yy increases by 5 units.
  2. Y-intercept (bb): This is where the line crosses the y-axis, at (0,3)(0, -3).
  3. Graph Behavior: The line rises from left to right because the slope is positive.

To Graph:

  1. Plot the y-intercept (0,30, -3).
  2. Use the slope to find another point. From (0,3)(0, -3), move up 5 units and right 1 unit to locate (1,2)(1, 2).
  3. Draw a straight line through these points.

Would you like me to solve for specific values of xx or graph it further?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the equation change if the slope were halved?
  2. What are the xx- and yy-intercepts of this line?
  3. How does the graph behave when the y-intercept (bb) is changed to a positive value?
  4. Can you calculate the point where this line intersects another line (e.g., y=2x+4y = -2x + 4)?
  5. How would the equation change if it passed through the origin?

Tip: Always check the slope and y-intercept when analyzing a line—it helps determine the direction and starting point quickly!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9