Math Problem Statement

y=5-2x

Solution

The equation given is a linear equation in the slope-intercept form:

y=mx+by = mx + b

Here, m=2m = -2 is the slope of the line, and b=5b = 5 is the y-intercept. This means the line crosses the y-axis at the point (0,5)(0, 5) and has a slope of 2-2, indicating that for every 1 unit increase in xx, the value of yy decreases by 2 units.

Basic Properties:

  1. Slope: 2-2 – The line is decreasing because the slope is negative.

  2. Y-intercept: 5 – This is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

  3. X-intercept: To find this, set y=0y = 0 and solve for xx:

    0=52x0 = 5 - 2x

    2x=52x = 5

    x=52=2.5x = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5

    So, the line crosses the x-axis at (2.5,0)(2.5, 0).

Would you like a more detailed explanation, a graph of this line, or assistance with a specific question?

Relative Questions:

  1. What is the slope of a line perpendicular to y=52xy = 5 - 2x?
  2. How would the graph change if the equation were y=5+2xy = 5 + 2x?
  3. What is the equation of a line parallel to y=52xy = 5 - 2x that passes through the point (1,3)(1, 3)?
  4. How do you convert this equation to standard form?
  5. How would you find the distance between a point and this line?

Tip: When graphing a line, it's useful to identify both the x-intercept and y-intercept for a quick sketch.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope-intercept form y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8