Math Problem Statement

A linear relationship has a slope of negative 2 and passes through the point open parentheses 8 comma negative 10 close parentheses Write an equation to represent this linear relationship.

Solution

To find the equation of a line with a given slope and a point it passes through, we use the point-slope form of a linear equation:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where:

  • mm is the slope,
  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.

Given:

  • Slope m=2m = -2,
  • Point (x1,y1)=(8,10)(x_1, y_1) = (8, -10).

Substitute these values into the point-slope form:

y(10)=2(x8)y - (-10) = -2(x - 8)

Simplify:

y+10=2x+16y + 10 = -2x + 16

Now, isolate yy to write the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b:

y=2x+6y = -2x + 6

Final equation:

y=2x+6y = -2x + 6

Would you like further details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would the equation change if the slope was positive?
  2. What is the y-intercept of the equation y=2x+6y = -2x + 6?
  3. How can we find another point on the line using the equation?
  4. How do we convert the equation to standard form?
  5. What does the slope of 2-2 tell us about the line's direction?

Tip: To find the y-intercept, set x=0x = 0 in the linear equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Point-Slope Form y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10