Math Problem Statement
Solution
To find the equation of the linear function in slope-intercept form, , we need to determine the slope and the y-intercept .
Step 1: Find the Slope
The slope can be calculated using two points and with the formula:
Let's choose two points from the table:
- Point 1:
- Point 2:
Plugging in the values:
So, the slope is .
Step 2: Find the Y-Intercept
Using the slope-intercept form , substitute and use one of the points to solve for .
Using the point :
Step 3: Write the Equation
Now we have both the slope and y-intercept:
Final Answer
The equation of the linear function is:
Would you like more details on any specific step, or have any questions?
Here are some related questions for further exploration:
- How would the slope calculation change if we used different points from the table?
- Can you explain why this function is linear based on the table data?
- What would the graph of this equation look like?
- How does the y-intercept affect the position of the line on the graph?
- How would the equation change if the slope was positive?
Tip: In linear functions, consistency in the slope across any two points confirms that the function is indeed linear.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Algebra
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10