Math Problem Statement
F(x,y) = <x^2, y^2> along a path from (0,0) to (1,1). Find the integral of F * dr using a parabolic path
Solution
To evaluate the line integral of the vector field along a parabolic path from to , let’s proceed step by step.
1. Represent the Path
We need a parabolic path. A common choice is: with varying from to . Therefore, the path can be parameterized as:
The differential of is: and thus:
2. Write the Line Integral
The line integral is defined as: where . Substituting the parameterization :
Thus, the dot product becomes:
3. Evaluate the Integral
Now, integrate over :
For the first term:
For the second term:
Add the two results:
Final Answer:
The value of the line integral is:
Do you want detailed steps for each parameterization, or have any related questions? Here are 5 follow-up questions to deepen your understanding:
- How does the choice of path affect the line integral in vector fields?
- Can you explain the geometric meaning of the line integral in this context?
- What happens if you use a different parabolic path, such as ?
- How would the integral change if had an additional term, like ?
- What is the relationship between this integral and the concept of work done in physics?
Tip: Always ensure your parameterization matches the given path before computing line integrals!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vector Fields
Line Integrals
Parametric Equations
Formulas
Line integral formula: ∫C F · dr
Parametric representation of a curve: r(t) = <x(t), y(t)>
Dot product formula: <a, b> · <c, d> = ac + bd
Theorems
Line Integral Theorem for vector fields
Basic Integration techniques
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate (Calculus II or III)
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