Math Problem Statement
Evaluate each of the following limits, then identify any vertical asymptotes of the function f(x)=1(x−10)6 .
limx→10−1(x−10)6limx→10+1(x−10)6limx→101(x−10)6
Solution
We are tasked with evaluating the following limits for the function :
-
Left-hand limit:
- As , approaches a small negative number. Since this expression is raised to the sixth power (an even number), will be positive and very small. The reciprocal of a very small positive number will approach infinity.
- Therefore,
-
Right-hand limit:
- As , approaches a small positive number. Again, since this is raised to the sixth power, will be positive and very small. The reciprocal of a very small positive number will approach infinity.
- Therefore,
-
Two-sided limit:
- Since both the left-hand and right-hand limits approach , the two-sided limit will also approach infinity.
- Therefore,
Vertical Asymptote:
A vertical asymptote occurs when the function approaches (or ) as approaches a certain value. From the above calculations, as , the function approaches from both sides. This means there is a vertical asymptote at .
Summary:
There is a vertical asymptote at .
Would you like further clarification or additional questions? Here are 5 related questions:
- What is the behavior of the function as ?
- How can we identify vertical asymptotes in rational functions?
- What happens to the limits of a function when the denominator approaches zero?
- How would you graph a function with a vertical asymptote?
- What are some common types of discontinuities in functions?
Tip: To determine vertical asymptotes, look for values of that make the denominator of a rational function equal to zero.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
Vertical Asymptotes
Rational Functions
Formulas
lim x→a f(x)
Vertical Asymptote: f(x) → ±∞ as x → a
Theorems
Behavior of limits as the denominator approaches zero
Asymptotic behavior of rational functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12