Math Problem Statement

Use the graph of f(x) to find the limit as x approaches 5. If the limit does not exist, explain why.

Solution

The problem asks to find the limit of f(x)f(x) as x5x \to 5 based on the given graph.

Steps to find the limit:

  1. Observe the left-hand limit as x5x \to 5^- (approaching 5 from the left):

    • The graph is moving downwards towards the point at (5,3)(5, -3), which suggests that limx5f(x)=3\lim_{x \to 5^-} f(x) = -3.
  2. Observe the right-hand limit as x5+x \to 5^+ (approaching 5 from the right):

    • The graph is also approaching the same point (5,3)(5, -3). Thus, limx5+f(x)=3\lim_{x \to 5^+} f(x) = -3.
  3. Since both the left-hand and right-hand limits as x5x \to 5 are equal, the overall limit exists and is equal to -3.

Final answer:

limx5f(x)=3\lim_{x \to 5} f(x) = -3

Therefore, the correct choice is -3.


Would you like further details or explanations? Here are five related questions you can explore:

  1. How do you calculate a limit if the function has a discontinuity?
  2. What is the difference between a left-hand limit and a right-hand limit?
  3. How can a limit not exist even if both one-sided limits are defined?
  4. What is the role of the limit in understanding function behavior near discontinuities?
  5. How does the definition of a limit relate to continuity?

Tip: When solving limits graphically, always check both sides (left and right) to ensure consistency.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Graphical Interpretation
One-sided Limits

Formulas

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Theorems

Definition of a Limit
Left-hand Limit
Right-hand Limit

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12