Math Problem Statement

Let f be the function given by f(x) = 2xe^{2x}. (a) Find lim f(x) as x → -∞ and lim f(x) as x → ∞.

Solution

To solve the given problem, we analyze the function f(x)=2xe2xf(x) = 2xe^{2x} and compute the required limits as xx \to -\infty and xx \to \infty.


(a) Find limxf(x)\lim_{x \to -\infty} f(x) and limxf(x)\lim_{x \to \infty} f(x):

  1. As xx \to -\infty:

    • Consider e2xe^{2x}, which decays to 0 exponentially as xx \to -\infty.
    • The term 2x2x grows negatively, but the product 2xe2x2x \cdot e^{2x} is dominated by the exponential decay of e2xe^{2x}. Therefore: limx2xe2x=0.\lim_{x \to -\infty} 2xe^{2x} = 0.
  2. As xx \to \infty:

    • e2xe^{2x} grows exponentially, while xx grows linearly.
    • The product 2xe2x2x \cdot e^{2x} is dominated by the exponential growth of e2xe^{2x}. Therefore: limx2xe2x=.\lim_{x \to \infty} 2xe^{2x} = \infty.

Final Answer:

limxf(x)=0,limxf(x)=.\lim_{x \to -\infty} f(x) = 0, \quad \lim_{x \to \infty} f(x) = \infty.

Would you like a step-by-step explanation or further analysis?

Related Questions:

  1. How does the growth rate of e2xe^{2x} compare to xnx^n for any integer nn?
  2. What happens to f(x)=2xe2xf(x) = 2xe^{2x} if the coefficient of xx is negative instead of positive?
  3. How can L'Hôpital's Rule help confirm the behavior of f(x)f(x) as xx \to \infty?
  4. How does the rate of decay of e2xe^{2x} influence the limit as xx \to -\infty?
  5. What are some practical applications of analyzing exponential functions like f(x)=2xe2xf(x) = 2xe^{2x}?

Tip: When evaluating limits involving exponential terms, always compare growth rates (e.g., linear vs. exponential). Exponentials dominate in the long term.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Exponential Functions
Behavior of Functions at Infinity

Formulas

f(x) = 2xe^{2x}
Properties of exponential growth and decay

Theorems

Limit rules for exponential functions
Dominance of exponential growth over linear growth

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or early college