Math Problem Statement

What is the length of the vector (2, -5, 7)?

Solution

To find the length of a vector, we use the formula for the Euclidean norm (or magnitude) of a vector. For a vector v=(abc)\mathbf{v} = \begin{pmatrix} a \\ b \\ c \end{pmatrix}, the length is given by:

Length of v=a2+b2+c2\text{Length of } \mathbf{v} = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 + c^2}

In this case, the vector is:

v=(257)\mathbf{v} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -5 \\ 7 \end{pmatrix}

Let's calculate its length.

Length=22+(5)2+72=4+25+49=78\text{Length} = \sqrt{2^2 + (-5)^2 + 7^2} = \sqrt{4 + 25 + 49} = \sqrt{78}

Thus, the length of the vector is:

788.83\sqrt{78} \approx 8.83

Would you like any further explanation on this, or should I clarify any step?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How does the Euclidean norm differ from other types of vector norms?
  2. What is the significance of a vector's length in physics or engineering applications?
  3. Can you calculate the length of a 2D vector using a similar formula?
  4. How would the length change if the vector was scaled by a factor of 2?
  5. How do you interpret the direction of a vector when you have its components?

Tip: Normalizing a vector involves dividing each of its components by its length, which results in a unit vector pointing in the same direction.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector Length
Euclidean Norm
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

Length of a vector = √(a² + b² + c²)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem
Euclidean Norm

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12