Math Problem Statement

Three runners Anisha, Bimala & Chetana run along a circular path of 12 km long with speeds of 5 km/hr, 7 km/hr, 13 km/hr. They start their race from the same point for the same destination. After how much time, they will meet again?

Solution

To determine when the three runners (Anisha, Bimala, and Chetana) will meet again after starting from the same point, we need to calculate the time after which they are all at the same position along the circular path.

Step 1: Time for one complete round

First, we calculate the time taken by each runner to complete one round (12 km) based on their respective speeds:

  • Anisha's time = DistanceSpeed=12 km5 km/hr=2.4 hours\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{12 \text{ km}}{5 \text{ km/hr}} = 2.4 \text{ hours}
  • Bimala's time = DistanceSpeed=12 km7 km/hr=1271.714 hours\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{12 \text{ km}}{7 \text{ km/hr}} = \frac{12}{7} \approx 1.714 \text{ hours}
  • Chetana's time = DistanceSpeed=12 km13 km/hr0.923 hours\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{12 \text{ km}}{13 \text{ km/hr}} \approx 0.923 \text{ hours}

Step 2: Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of these times

The time after which all runners meet again will be the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of their individual times.

The times in fractional form are:

  • 2.4=1252.4 = \frac{12}{5} hours
  • 127\frac{12}{7} hours
  • 1213\frac{12}{13} hours

To find the LCM, we use the LCM of the denominators 5, 7, and 13, as the numerators (12) are the same.

The LCM of 5, 7, and 13 is 5×7×13=4555 \times 7 \times 13 = 455.

Step 3: Calculate the LCM of the times

Thus, the LCM of the times in terms of hours will be:

[ \frac{12 \times 455}{\text{LCM of (denominators)}} = \frac{12 \times 455}{5 \times 7 \times 13} = n ... ]

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Least Common Multiple (LCM)
Time-Speed-Distance
Fractional Arithmetic

Formulas

Time = Distance / Speed
LCM of times in fractional form

Theorems

LCM Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10