the isotope of an atom containing 40 protons and 51 neutrons suddenly has 2 neutrons added to it. what isotope is created?

The original isotope has 40 protons and 51 neutrons. The element with 40 protons is **Zirconium (Zr)**, which has an atomic number of 40.

The original isotope is Zirconium-91 (since 40 protons + 51 neutrons = 91 nucleons in total).

When 2 neutrons are added, the new isotope will have:

- 40 protons (since the element does not change)
- 53 neutrons (51 + 2)

So, the new isotope has 40 protons and 53 neutrons, making it **Zirconium-93**.

### Summary:
- **Original isotope:** Zirconium-91 (Zr-91)
- **New isotope after adding 2 neutrons:** Zirconium-93 (Zr-93)

Would you like further details or have any questions?

### Related Questions:
1. What are the properties of Zirconium-93?
2. How does adding neutrons affect the stability of an isotope?
3. What are isotopes and how are they different from each other?
4. What are the common uses of Zirconium isotopes?
5. How can we determine the number of neutrons in an isotope?
6. What is the difference between an isotope and an ion?
7. How do neutron changes affect an element's atomic mass?
8. What are radioactive isotopes, and how do they decay?

### Tip:
Remember that the atomic number (number of protons) defines the element, while the number of neutrons can vary, creating different isotopes of that element.

Explore how adding 2 neutrons changes Zirconium-91 to Zirconium-93. Understand the atomic structure of isotopes, specifically Zirconium isotopes, and their neutron configurations. Suitable for advanced high school students and beyond.

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