Math Problem Statement

ΔCDE is an isosceles triangle with CD ≅ DE. If CD = 9x - 25, DE = 6x + 8, and CE = 10x - 73, find the value of x and the measure of each side.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the fact that CDE\triangle CDE is isosceles, meaning two sides of the triangle are equal. Specifically, we are given:

  1. CD=9x25CD = 9x - 25
  2. DE=6x+8DE = 6x + 8
  3. CE=10x73CE = 10x - 73

Since CDDECD \cong DE (they are equal), we set CD=DECD = DE and solve for xx:

9x25=6x+89x - 25 = 6x + 8

Step 1: Solve for xx

Subtract 6x6x from both sides: 3x25=83x - 25 = 8

Add 25 to both sides: 3x=333x = 33

Divide by 3: x=11x = 11

Step 2: Find the measures of each side

Substitute x=11x = 11 into the expressions for CDCD, DEDE, and CECE:

  1. CD=9x25=9(11)25=9925=74CD = 9x - 25 = 9(11) - 25 = 99 - 25 = 74
  2. DE=6x+8=6(11)+8=66+8=74DE = 6x + 8 = 6(11) + 8 = 66 + 8 = 74
  3. CE=10x73=10(11)73=11073=37CE = 10x - 73 = 10(11) - 73 = 110 - 73 = 37

Final Answer:

  • CD=74CD = 74
  • DE=74DE = 74
  • CE=37CE = 37

Let me know if you'd like further clarification or additional steps explained.


Here are 5 questions for deeper exploration:

  1. What property of isosceles triangles allows us to solve this problem?
  2. Why must CDCD and DEDE be equal in this case?
  3. How do the side lengths affect the classification of CDE\triangle CDE?
  4. Could this triangle form a right triangle? Why or why not?
  5. How would the solution change if CE=CDCE = CD instead?

Tip: Always check the triangle inequality theorem to confirm that the given side lengths form a valid triangle.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Isosceles Triangle Properties
Solving Linear Equations

Formulas

Equality of sides in isosceles triangles: CD = DE

Theorems

Isosceles Triangle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9