Math Problem Statement

In ΔHIJ, HI ≅ JH and m∠J = 34°. Find m∠I.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the measure of angle I\angle I in HIJ\triangle HIJ, where HIJHHI \cong JH and mJ=34m \angle J = 34^\circ.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Identify Triangle Type: Since HIJHHI \cong JH, HIJ\triangle HIJ is an isosceles triangle with HIHI and JHJH as the two equal sides.

  2. Properties of Isosceles Triangles: In an isosceles triangle, the angles opposite the congruent sides are also congruent. So, mI=mHm \angle I = m \angle H.

  3. Sum of Angles in a Triangle: The sum of the angles in any triangle is 180180^\circ. Therefore, mH+mJ+mI=180.m \angle H + m \angle J + m \angle I = 180^\circ.

  4. Substitute Known Values: We know mJ=34m \angle J = 34^\circ, and mI=mHm \angle I = m \angle H. Let mI=xm \angle I = x and mH=xm \angle H = x. Thus, x+34+x=180.x + 34^\circ + x = 180^\circ.

  5. Solve for xx: 2x+34=180.2x + 34^\circ = 180^\circ. 2x=18034.2x = 180^\circ - 34^\circ. 2x=146.2x = 146^\circ. x=73.x = 73^\circ.

Therefore, mI=73m \angle I = 73^\circ.

Final Answer:

The measure of I\angle I is 7373^\circ.

Would you like further details or explanations on this solution?

Here are some related questions you may find helpful:

  1. What are the properties of isosceles triangles?
  2. How do you calculate the sum of angles in any triangle?
  3. How would this problem change if the triangle was equilateral?
  4. Can the same approach be used if mJm \angle J was different?
  5. How does this solution change if HIJ\triangle HIJ was not isosceles?

Tip: Remember, in an isosceles triangle, the angles opposite the equal sides are always equal.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Isosceles Triangles
Angle Sum Property

Formulas

Sum of angles in a triangle: m∠H + m∠J + m∠I = 180°

Theorems

Properties of Isosceles Triangles
Angle Sum Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10