Math Problem Statement
Find the inverse of the Matrix A=[-2 2 -3 2 1 -6 1 -2 0]and hence solve the system Ax=b where b=[1 2 3]T
Solution
To find the inverse of matrix and solve the system , we need to perform the following steps:
Step 1: Define the Matrix and Vector
The given matrix is:
And the vector is:
Step 2: Find the Inverse of Matrix
The inverse of a matrix , denoted as , can be found using the formula:
where:
- is the determinant of matrix .
- is the adjugate (or adjoint) of matrix , which is the transpose of the cofactor matrix of .
Step 3: Solve the System
Once we find , we can solve for using:
Let's compute the inverse of matrix and solve for .### Inverse of Matrix
The inverse of matrix is:
-0.4444 & 0.2222 & -0.3333 \\ -0.2222 & 0.1111 & -0.6667 \\ -0.1852 & -0.0741 & -0.2222 \end{bmatrix}$$ ### Solution to the System $$Ax = b$$ By multiplying the inverse $$A^{-1}$$ with vector $$b$$, we get: $$x = A^{-1}b = \begin{bmatrix} -1 \\ -2 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix}$$ ### Conclusion The solution to the system $$Ax = b$$ is: $$x = \begin{bmatrix} -1 \\ -2 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix}$$ Would you like more details on any of these steps, or do you have any questions? ### Related Questions: 1. How do you compute the determinant of a matrix? 2. What is the significance of a matrix being invertible? 3. How can we find the adjugate of a matrix? 4. What methods can be used to solve systems of linear equations besides matrix inversion? 5. How do you perform matrix multiplication? ### Tip: When dealing with larger matrices, numerical methods like LU decomposition or using software tools are more efficient for finding inverses and solving linear systems.Ask a new question for Free
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Algebra
Matrix Inversion
System of Linear Equations
Formulas
Matrix Inversion: A^{-1} = \frac{1}{\text{det}(A)} \cdot \text{adj}(A)
Solving Linear Systems: x = A^{-1}b
Theorems
Matrix Inversion Theorem
Determinant and Adjugate Theorems
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12