Math Problem Statement

find inverse of f(x)=ln(e^x -5)

Solution

To find the inverse of the function f(x)=ln(ex5)f(x) = \ln(e^x - 5), follow these steps:

Step 1: Replace f(x)f(x) with yy:

y=ln(ex5)y = \ln(e^x - 5)

Step 2: Swap xx and yy to find the inverse:

x=ln(ey5)x = \ln(e^y - 5)

Step 3: Exponentiate both sides to eliminate the natural logarithm:

ex=ey5e^x = e^y - 5

Step 4: Solve for eye^y:

ey=ex+5e^y = e^x + 5

Step 5: Take the natural logarithm of both sides:

y=ln(ex+5)y = \ln(e^x + 5)

Thus, the inverse function is: f1(x)=ln(ex+5)f^{-1}(x) = \ln(e^x + 5)

Would you like further details on the steps? Here are five related questions for you:

  1. What are the domain and range of the original function?
  2. How would you verify the inverse function?
  3. Can you find the derivative of the inverse function?
  4. What happens if we change the function to f(x)=ln(exc)f(x) = \ln(e^x - c)?
  5. How do inverse functions behave under composition?

Tip: Inverse functions swap the roles of inputs and outputs, meaning f(f1(x))=xf(f^{-1}(x)) = x.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Logarithmic Functions
Inverse Functions
Exponential Functions

Formulas

f(x) = ln(e^x - 5)
f^{-1}(x) = ln(e^x + 5)

Theorems

Inverse function theorem
Properties of logarithms
Exponential-logarithmic relationship

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12