Math Problem Statement

User find inverse f(x)=4x/(x+5)

Solution

To find the inverse of the function f(x)=4xx+5f(x) = \frac{4x}{x+5}, follow these steps:

Step 1: Replace f(x)f(x) with yy:

y=4xx+5y = \frac{4x}{x+5}

Step 2: Swap yy and xx:

x=4yy+5x = \frac{4y}{y+5} We want to solve for yy in terms of xx.

Step 3: Multiply both sides by (y+5)(y+5) to eliminate the denominator:

x(y+5)=4yx(y + 5) = 4y

Step 4: Distribute xx on the left side:

xy+5x=4yxy + 5x = 4y

Step 5: Move all terms involving yy to one side:

xy4y=5xxy - 4y = -5x

Step 6: Factor out yy from the left side:

y(x4)=5xy(x - 4) = -5x

Step 7: Solve for yy:

y=5xx4y = \frac{-5x}{x - 4}

Thus, the inverse function is: f1(x)=5xx4f^{-1}(x) = \frac{-5x}{x - 4}


Would you like further details on any step or have any other questions?

Here are five related questions you might explore:

  1. How do you verify if the inverse function is correct?
  2. What happens if you try to find the inverse of a different rational function, like f(x)=2xx3f(x) = \frac{2x}{x-3}?
  3. How would you graph both f(x)f(x) and f1(x)f^{-1}(x)?
  4. What is the domain and range of f1(x)f^{-1}(x)?
  5. Can all functions be inverted? Why or why not?

Tip: Always check the domain of the original function when finding its inverse, as it can affect the domain and range of the inverse function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Inverse Functions
Rational Functions

Formulas

f^{-1}(x) = \frac{-5x}{x - 4}

Theorems

Inverse Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12