Math Problem Statement

Let f(x)=3x^2-11x+6/3x^2-13x-10 what is the y and x intercepts and vertical asymptotes at x

Solution

Let f(x)=3x211x+63x213x10f(x) = \frac{3x^2 - 11x + 6}{3x^2 - 13x - 10}.

1. Finding the xx-intercepts:

The xx-intercepts occur when f(x)=0f(x) = 0. For a rational function, this happens when the numerator is zero, provided the denominator is not zero at those points.

Set the numerator equal to zero: 3x211x+6=03x^2 - 11x + 6 = 0

Factorize: 3x211x+6=(3x2)(x3)3x^2 - 11x + 6 = (3x - 2)(x - 3)

Thus, the xx-intercepts are: x=23,x=3x = \frac{2}{3}, \quad x = 3 provided these values do not make the denominator zero.

2. Finding the yy-intercept:

The yy-intercept occurs when x=0x = 0. Substituting x=0x = 0 into f(x)f(x):

f(0)=3(0)211(0)+63(0)213(0)10=610=35f(0) = \frac{3(0)^2 - 11(0) + 6}{3(0)^2 - 13(0) - 10} = \frac{6}{-10} = -\frac{3}{5}

Thus, the yy-intercept is: (0,35)(0, -\frac{3}{5})

3. Finding the vertical asymptotes:

Vertical asymptotes occur when the denominator is zero, provided the numerator is not zero at those points.

Set the denominator equal to zero: 3x213x10=03x^2 - 13x - 10 = 0

Factorize: 3x213x10=(3x+2)(x5)3x^2 - 13x - 10 = (3x + 2)(x - 5)

Thus, the vertical asymptotes are at: x=23,x=5x = -\frac{2}{3}, \quad x = 5

Summary:

  • xx-intercepts: x=23,  x=3x = \frac{2}{3}, \; x = 3
  • yy-intercept: (0,35)(0, -\frac{3}{5})
  • Vertical asymptotes: x=23,  x=5x = -\frac{2}{3}, \; x = 5

Would you like further explanation or details about any of these calculations?


Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. How do horizontal asymptotes relate to this function?
  2. What is the domain of f(x)f(x)?
  3. What happens to f(x)f(x) as xx \to \infty or xx \to -\infty?
  4. Can this function be simplified further at certain points?
  5. What is the behavior of f(x)f(x) near its vertical asymptotes?

Tip: Always check whether a vertical asymptote overlaps with a hole by confirming the numerator does not simultaneously vanish at the same point!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Rational Functions
Intercepts
Asymptotes
Factoring Polynomials

Formulas

y-intercept: f(0) = (numerator evaluated at x=0) / (denominator evaluated at x=0)
x-intercepts: Set numerator = 0 and solve, ensuring denominator ≠ 0
Vertical asymptotes: Set denominator = 0 and solve, ensuring numerator ≠ 0

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Factorization

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12