Math Problem Statement

()=+3\int\left(\cdot\right)=\sqrt{\cdot+3}

Solution

The equation you've written involves an integral that results in a square root function. Let's denote the integral as:

f(x)dx=g(x)+3\int f(x) \, dx = \sqrt{g(x) + 3}

To solve this, we need to find the function f(x)f(x) such that when integrated, the result is g(x)+3\sqrt{g(x) + 3}.

Step 1: Differentiate the Result

Assume the antiderivative is given by:

F(x)=g(x)+3F(x) = \sqrt{g(x) + 3}

The derivative of this with respect to xx gives the integrand f(x)f(x). Using the chain rule, we differentiate:

f(x)=ddx(g(x)+3)f(x) = \frac{d}{dx} \left( \sqrt{g(x) + 3} \right)

This simplifies to:

f(x)=12g(x)+3g(x)f(x) = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{g(x) + 3}} \cdot g'(x)

Thus, the integrand f(x)f(x) must be of the form:

f(x)=g(x)2g(x)+3f(x) = \frac{g'(x)}{2\sqrt{g(x) + 3}}

Now, if you know the specific form of g(x)g(x), we can determine f(x)f(x) explicitly. Otherwise, this is the general form of the integrand.

Would you like more details or clarification on this process?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you compute integrals involving square roots?
  2. What is the chain rule in calculus, and how is it applied here?
  3. Can you provide a concrete example with a specific g(x)g(x)?
  4. What techniques are used to solve non-elementary integrals?
  5. How do you determine g(x)g(x) from a given f(x)f(x)?
  6. What are the common forms of integrals that involve roots?
  7. Can partial fractions be applied in similar cases?
  8. How does substitution help in integrating complex functions?

Tip: Always differentiate your answer to check if your integration was correct.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Antiderivatives
Chain Rule

Formulas

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Chain Rule

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

College Level