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The image contains three inheritance-related problems in Indonesian. I'll go over each question and provide detailed steps to solve them based on the information given.

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### Soal Latihan 1

**Given Information:**
1. A married B in 1990. A brought an inheritance of 6,000, and B brought 1,000.
2. A has two recognized children from before the marriage, named X and Y.
3. A and B have four children together: C, D, E, and F.
4. A and B's joint assets total 72,000.
5. A passed away due to illness.

**Questions:**
1. Who are A's heirs?
2. What is each heir’s share?

**Solution Approach:**
1. **Identify Heirs:** Based on standard inheritance laws, A's heirs include:
   - B (the spouse),
   - Children (X, Y, C, D, E, F).

2. **Calculate Shares:** 
   - First, divide joint assets between A and B. Since they are marital assets, A and B would each have half (36,000).
   - Then, determine the shares according to inheritance law (specific rules depend on local inheritance laws, which generally prioritize spouse and children).

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### Soal Latihan 2

**Given Information:**
1. P passed away, leaving behind parents A and B, and three siblings: C, D, and E.
2. P has three recognized children out of wedlock: X, Y, and Z.
3. Total inheritance is 72,000.
4. Inheritance division follows "Gol II pasal 854 (2)".

**Questions:**
1. Who are P's heirs?
2. What is each heir’s share?

**Solution Approach:**
1. **Identify Heirs:** According to "Gol II pasal 854 (2)," heirs would generally include:
   - P's children (X, Y, Z),
   - Possibly the parents (A and B), depending on specific provisions of the law.
   
2. **Calculate Shares:** 
   - Children typically have priority, especially if they are legally recognized.
   - Divide the inheritance according to the legal hierarchy, possibly allocating portions to both children and parents as the law dictates.

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### Soal Latihan 3

**Given Information:**
1. P passed away, leaving three paternal uncles and aunts (A, B, C) and two maternal uncles and aunts (E and F).
2. P has two recognized children out of wedlock: X and Y.
3. Total inheritance is 60,000.

**Questions:**
1. Who are P's heirs?
2. What is each heir’s share?

**Solution Approach:**
1. **Identify Heirs:** 
   - Priority usually goes to direct descendants (children X and Y) if recognized, even in cases of children born out of wedlock.
   - Uncles and aunts would typically inherit only if there are no surviving children or parents.

2. **Calculate Shares:** 
   - If X and Y are the primary heirs, they would divide the inheritance equally.
   - If other relatives (like uncles and aunts) are included due to local legal customs, divide accordingly.

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Would you like a detailed breakdown of each question's calculation or further guidance on inheritance laws? 

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### Related Questions

1. How would the inheritance change if additional heirs were involved?
2. What happens if one of the children does not have legal recognition?
3. How would inheritance division differ with multiple spouses?
4. What role does "Gol II pasal 854 (2)" play in inheritance hierarchy?
5. How are marital vs. individual assets treated in inheritance?

### Tip

In inheritance problems, clearly identify each heir's category (spouse, child, parent, etc.) and prioritize based on local laws for an accurate calculation.

The original inheritance problems submitted by the user in Indonesian.

Learn how to solve inheritance distribution problems with a focus on calculating heirs' shares. These questions include inheritance law applications based on Gol II pasal 854 (2) and division of assets among family members and children born out of wedlock. Suitable for legal studies.

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