Math Problem Statement

Find derivative by implicit differentiation

Find derivative by implicit differentiation

Solution

The equation shown is:

x26xy+y2=6x^2 - 6xy + y^2 = 6

We will find the derivative dydx\frac{dy}{dx} using implicit differentiation.

Step-by-step process:

  1. Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to xx. Remember, yy is a function of xx, so when differentiating terms involving yy, apply the chain rule.

ddx(x2)ddx(6xy)+ddx(y2)=ddx(6)\frac{d}{dx}(x^2) - \frac{d}{dx}(6xy) + \frac{d}{dx}(y^2) = \frac{d}{dx}(6)

  1. Apply differentiation:
    • For x2x^2, the derivative is 2x2x.
    • For 6xy6xy, use the product rule: ddx(6xy)=6(ddx(x)y+xdydx)=6(y+xdydx)\frac{d}{dx}(6xy) = 6\left(\frac{d}{dx}(x) \cdot y + x \cdot \frac{dy}{dx}\right) = 6(y + x \frac{dy}{dx})
    • For y2y^2, apply the chain rule: ddx(y2)=2ydydx\frac{d}{dx}(y^2) = 2y \frac{dy}{dx}
    • The derivative of the constant 6 is 0.

So, the differentiated equation becomes:

2x6(y+xdydx)+2ydydx=02x - 6(y + x \frac{dy}{dx}) + 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 0

  1. Simplify the equation: 2x6y6xdydx+2ydydx=02x - 6y - 6x \frac{dy}{dx} + 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 0

  2. Collect all terms involving dydx\frac{dy}{dx} on one side: 6xdydx+2ydydx=6y2x-6x \frac{dy}{dx} + 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 6y - 2x

  3. Factor out dydx\frac{dy}{dx}: dydx(6x+2y)=6y2x\frac{dy}{dx}(-6x + 2y) = 6y - 2x

  4. Solve for dydx\frac{dy}{dx}: dydx=6y2x2y6x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{6y - 2x}{2y - 6x}

Final answer:

dydx=6y2x2y6x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{6y - 2x}{2y - 6x}

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. How do you apply the product rule in implicit differentiation?
  2. What is the significance of using the chain rule for yy terms in implicit differentiation?
  3. Can implicit differentiation be used to find higher-order derivatives?
  4. How would you handle implicit differentiation if the equation had more complicated terms like trigonometric functions?
  5. Why do we collect terms involving dydx\frac{dy}{dx} on one side of the equation?

Tip: In implicit differentiation, always remember to treat yy as a function of xx and apply the chain rule when differentiating terms involving yy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Implicit Differentiation
Chain Rule
Product Rule
Algebra

Formulas

Product Rule: d(uv)/dx = u'v + uv'
Chain Rule: d(f(y))/dx = df/dy * dy/dx
Implicit Differentiation

Theorems

Differentiation Rules
Product Rule
Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12