Math Problem Statement

Which terms describe this shape? Choose all that apply. The shape is a parallelogram marked with equal opposite sides.

Solution

The diagram shows a parallelogram with its sides marked for equal length, indicating that opposite sides are congruent. The question asks which terms describe this shape, with four possible choices: quadrilateral, parallelogram, rectangle, and square.

Analysis:

  1. Quadrilateral: The shape has four sides, so it is a quadrilateral.
  2. Parallelogram: Opposite sides are parallel and equal in length, making it a parallelogram.
  3. Rectangle: For a rectangle, all angles must be 90°, but the shape does not provide any information confirming this. It is not necessarily a rectangle.
  4. Square: For a square, all sides must be equal, and all angles must be 90°. This shape does not meet these conditions.

Correct Choices:

  • Quadrilateral
  • Parallelogram

Would you like a detailed explanation of any part of this reasoning?


Here are 5 related questions to expand understanding:

  1. How can you differentiate a rectangle from a parallelogram?
  2. What properties are required for a shape to be classified as a square?
  3. Can a square be a parallelogram? Why or why not?
  4. How do the angle measures help classify quadrilaterals?
  5. What other types of quadrilaterals exist beyond parallelograms and rectangles?

Tip: Always check for angle information when distinguishing rectangles from other parallelograms!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Quadrilaterals
Parallelograms

Formulas

Properties of parallelograms: opposite sides are equal and parallel

Theorems

Opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal
Parallelograms have parallel opposite sides

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-8