Math Problem Statement

Complete the expressions and select the missing property. Write each answer as a number, a variable, or the product of a number and a variable. =u+u+u+u+u =1u+ u+1u+1u+1u Identity property of multiplication =1+1+1+ +1u Commutative property of addition Commutative property of multiplication Associative property of addition Associative property of multiplication Distributive property

u Add

Solution

Let's complete the expressions and identify the missing property step by step.

  1. For u+u+u+u+uu + u + u + u + u: =5u= 5u

  2. For 1u+u+1u+1u+1u1u + u + 1u + 1u + 1u: =1u+1u+1u+1u+u=4u+1u=5u= 1u + 1u + 1u + 1u + u = 4u + 1u = 5u

  3. For 1+1+1+_+1u1 + 1 + 1 + \_ + 1u: The missing term must be 11: =1+1+1+1+1u=3+1+1u=4+1u= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1u = 3 + 1 + 1u = 4 + 1u

The identified properties are:

  • Identity property of multiplication: 1u=u1u = u (This shows that multiplying by 1 doesn't change the value.)

  • Commutative property of addition: This property states that a+b=b+aa + b = b + a.

  • Associative property of addition: This property states that (a+b)+c=a+(b+c)(a + b) + c = a + (b + c).

  • Distributive property: This property states that a(b+c)=ab+aca(b + c) = ab + ac.

Summary:

  1. u+u+u+u+u=5uu + u + u + u + u = 5u
  2. 1u+u+1u+1u+1u=5u1u + u + 1u + 1u + 1u = 5u
  3. 1+1+1+1+1u=4+1u1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1u = 4 + 1u

Missing Property:

The missing property in this context, as it relates to 1u1u, would be the Identity property of multiplication.

Questions:

  1. Can you explain how the identity property works in different contexts?
  2. What is the significance of the commutative property in real-world applications?
  3. How do the associative properties differ between addition and multiplication?
  4. Can you provide an example of the distributive property with numbers?
  5. How can we visualize these properties using diagrams or models?

Tip:

To better understand these properties, try creating examples using different numbers and variables to see how they apply in various mathematical operations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Properties of Operations
Addition
Multiplication
Variable Expressions

Formulas

Identity property of multiplication: 1 * u = u
Commutative property of addition: a + b = b + a
Associative property of addition: (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
Distributive property: a(b + c) = ab + ac

Theorems

Identity Property
Commutative Property
Associative Property
Distributive Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8