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Let's examine each pair of shapes to determine if they are congruent. Congruent shapes have the same size and shape, though their orientation may differ.

1. **Top Left (two squares)**: 
   - One square is smaller than the other, so they are **not congruent**.
   
2. **Top Right (two circles)**:
   - Both circles appear to be the same size, so they are **congruent**.
   
3. **Bottom Left (pentagon and triangle)**:
   - One shape is a pentagon, and the other is a triangle. Since they are different shapes, they are **not congruent**.
   
4. **Bottom Right (two triangles)**:
   - These triangles have different sizes, so they are **not congruent**.

### Answers
- **Top Left:** No
- **Top Right:** Yes
- **Bottom Left:** No
- **Bottom Right:** No

Would you like further explanation on congruent shapes?

### Related Questions
1. How do you determine congruency in polygons with different numbers of sides?
2. What are the properties required for two triangles to be congruent?
3. How does rotation or reflection affect the congruency of shapes?
4. Are all circles always congruent, or do they need to have specific properties?
5. What are common mistakes when identifying congruent shapes?

### Tip
To quickly check congruency, compare the shapes’ side lengths and angles or look for any resizing or distortions.

Which pairs of figures below are congruent?

Learn how to identify congruent shapes in geometry by examining size, shape, and orientation. This problem includes pairs of squares, circles, pentagons, and triangles, challenging students to determine congruency. Suitable for Grades 5-7.

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