Math Problem Statement

Which of the following graphs represents Y as a function in X?

Solution

To determine which graph represents YY as a function of XX, we need to recall the definition of a function. For a graph to represent YY as a function of XX, it must pass the Vertical Line Test. This means that a vertical line drawn anywhere on the graph should intersect it at most once.

Let's analyze each option:

  1. First Graph: This appears to have multiple vertical lines that intersect the graph in more than one place, so it likely fails the vertical line test.
  2. Second Graph: This graph seems to have a curve that also would fail the vertical line test due to multiple intersections with some vertical lines.
  3. Third Graph: This graph passes the vertical line test, as any vertical line would intersect it only once, indicating that it represents YY as a function of XX.
  4. Fourth Graph: This is a circle, and any vertical line through the center would intersect it twice, so it does not represent YY as a function of XX.

Based on this analysis, the third graph is the correct answer, as it represents YY as a function of XX.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for further understanding:

  1. What is the Vertical Line Test, and why does it determine if a relation is a function?
  2. How can we identify functions just by looking at their equations instead of graphs?
  3. What are some examples of graphs that always represent functions of XX?
  4. How can transformations (like shifts and reflections) affect whether a graph represents a function?
  5. Can a circle ever represent a function if we modify it?

Tip: Remember that passing the Vertical Line Test is crucial to identifying whether a graph represents a function in terms of YY as a function of XX.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Graphing
Vertical Line Test

Formulas

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Theorems

Vertical Line Test

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10