Math Problem Statement

Which of the following numbers are divisible by 9 without a remainder? 171,258,468,699,1251,2889,79 874

Solution

To determine which numbers are divisible by 9, we use the rule of divisibility by 9: A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.

Steps:

  1. Calculate the sum of the digits of each number.
  2. Check if the sum is divisible by 9.

Checking:

  1. 171

    • Sum of digits: 1+7+1=91 + 7 + 1 = 9
    • 9÷9=19 \div 9 = 1 → Divisible by 9 ✅
  2. 258

    • Sum of digits: 2+5+8=152 + 5 + 8 = 15
    • 15÷9=1.666...15 \div 9 = 1.666... → Not divisible by 9 ❌
  3. 468

    • Sum of digits: 4+6+8=184 + 6 + 8 = 18
    • 18÷9=218 \div 9 = 2 → Divisible by 9 ✅
  4. 699

    • Sum of digits: 6+9+9=246 + 9 + 9 = 24
    • 24÷9=2.666...24 \div 9 = 2.666... → Not divisible by 9 ❌
  5. 1251

    • Sum of digits: 1+2+5+1=91 + 2 + 5 + 1 = 9
    • 9÷9=19 \div 9 = 1 → Divisible by 9 ✅
  6. 2889

    • Sum of digits: 2+8+8+9=272 + 8 + 8 + 9 = 27
    • 27÷9=327 \div 9 = 3 → Divisible by 9 ✅
  7. 79874

    • Sum of digits: 7+9+8+7+4=357 + 9 + 8 + 7 + 4 = 35
    • 35÷9=3.888...35 \div 9 = 3.888... → Not divisible by 9 ❌

Final Answer:

The numbers divisible by 9 are: 171, 468, 1251, and 2889


Would you like more details on this process or further questions? Here are related prompts:

  1. How do divisibility rules work for numbers other than 9?
  2. Can you show a step-by-step solution for a specific number again?
  3. Why does the sum of digits rule work for divisibility by 9?
  4. Can you write a program to check divisibility by 9 for any given number?
  5. What are common errors when applying divisibility rules?

Tip: To quickly check divisibility by 9, practice adding digits mentally in groups!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Divisibility Rules
Arithmetic Operations

Formulas

Sum of digits divisibility rule for 9

Theorems

Divisibility theorem for 9

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 4-6