Math Problem Statement

Consider the table of values.

Which could be the equation representing these values?

Responses

y = 2 x − 3

y = 2 ⁢ x + 3

Solution

In order to determine which equation represents the table of values, we need to compare the equations to the values in the table. I'll guide you through the process:

Step 1: Understand the two possible equations

  1. y=2x3y = 2x - 3
  2. y=2x+3y = 2x + 3

Step 2: Check how the equations behave

For each xx-value from the table, plug the value of xx into both equations and see which one gives the corresponding yy-value in the table.

  • For the first equation y=2x3y = 2x - 3, we calculate:

    • y(1)=2(1)3=1y(1) = 2(1) - 3 = -1
    • y(2)=2(2)3=1y(2) = 2(2) - 3 = 1
    • y(3)=2(3)3=3y(3) = 2(3) - 3 = 3
  • For the second equation y=2x+3y = 2x + 3, we calculate:

    • y(1)=2(1)+3=5y(1) = 2(1) + 3 = 5
    • y(2)=2(2)+3=7y(2) = 2(2) + 3 = 7
    • y(3)=2(3)+3=9y(3) = 2(3) + 3 = 9

Step 3: Match the table values

Check which of the two results match the corresponding yy-values in the table.

If you provide the table of values, I can confirm which of the two equations represents it.

Would you like to provide the table of values so I can match the correct equation?


5 Relative Questions:

  1. How do you identify the slope of a line from an equation like y=2x3y = 2x - 3?
  2. What role does the y-intercept play in determining the equation of a line?
  3. How can you determine whether a table of values follows a linear or quadratic pattern?
  4. What methods can be used to find the equation of a line from a table of values?
  5. How can you graph an equation given a set of values from a table?

Tip:

Always check if the difference between consecutive yy-values is constant; this indicates a linear relationship.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Algebra

Formulas

y = mx + b (Slope-Intercept Form)

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8