Math Problem Statement

The graph of the function f(x) is shown below. State all values of x in the open interval -9 < x < 9 for which the function has an infinite discontinuity.

Solution

To find the values of xx in the open interval 9<x<9-9 < x < 9 where the function f(x)f(x) has infinite discontinuities, we need to analyze the graph for points where:

  1. The function tends toward ±\pm \infty on one or both sides of a specific xx-value.
  2. The graph shows vertical asymptotes, indicating that the function is undefined at that xx-value.

Analysis:

From the graph:

  1. There is an infinite discontinuity at x=4x = -4, as the graph approaches -\infty and \infty on either side of this point.
  2. There is another infinite discontinuity at x=1x = 1, as the graph shoots to \infty and -\infty on either side.

Conclusion:

The function f(x)f(x) has infinite discontinuities at: x=4andx=1x = -4 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 1

Would you like a detailed explanation of how infinite discontinuities are determined or how they differ from removable discontinuities?


Here are 5 questions to expand on this:

  1. What is the difference between infinite discontinuities and removable discontinuities?
  2. How can vertical asymptotes be identified from a graph?
  3. Can you describe the behavior of the function near x=4x = -4 and x=1x = 1?
  4. What are other types of discontinuities in a function?
  5. How can these discontinuities be expressed mathematically in the function's definition?

Tip: To confirm infinite discontinuities analytically, you can use limits to check if limxcf(x)\lim_{x \to c^-} f(x) or limxc+f(x)\lim_{x \to c^+} f(x) tends toward infinity or negative infinity.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Infinite Discontinuity
Vertical Asymptotes
Graphical Analysis of Functions

Formulas

None (this problem relies on visual graph analysis rather than specific formulas)

Theorems

Infinite Discontinuity occurs where a function tends toward ±∞ on either side of a point.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12