Math Problem Statement

Identify which conic section each equation represents.

Solution

To identify the type of conic section each equation represents, we need to analyze the general forms and coefficients of the x2x^2 and y2y^2 terms. Let's break it down for each equation:

  1. x2=2y2+8x^2 = -2y^2 + 8
    This equation can be rewritten as x2+2y2=8x^2 + 2y^2 = 8. Since the coefficients of x2x^2 and y2y^2 have opposite signs, this is a hyperbola.

  2. 2x2+4y23x=142x^2 + 4y^2 - 3x = 14
    This equation has both x2x^2 and y2y^2 with the same signs, indicating that it is an ellipse (if both are positive). The linear term 3x-3x indicates a translation of the conic.

  3. 4x2+x18y2+12y=54x^2 + x - 18y^2 + 12y = 5
    Here, x2x^2 and y2y^2 have opposite signs, so it’s a hyperbola.

  4. x2+8xy=4y2-x^2 + 8x - y = -4y^2
    This can be rewritten as x2+4y2+8x=y-x^2 + 4y^2 + 8x = y. Again, opposite signs for x2x^2 and y2y^2 indicate a hyperbola.

  5. 3x215y2+2x3y=43x^2 - 15y^2 + 2x - 3y = 4
    Opposite signs for x2x^2 and y2y^2, so this is a hyperbola.

  6. 5x2+5y8=5y22x5x^2 + 5y - 8 = -5y^2 - 2x
    This simplifies into an equation where x2x^2 and y2y^2 terms have opposite signs. Thus, it's a hyperbola.

  7. x2+5y2+3y=5-x^2 + 5y^2 + 3y = 5
    This has opposite signs for x2x^2 and y2y^2, confirming that it is a hyperbola.


Would you like further details on each conic, or need assistance with another part of the problem? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you classify conic sections based on their general equation?
  2. What are the key characteristics of a hyperbola?
  3. How does translating a conic section affect its equation?
  4. What is the difference between an ellipse and a circle in terms of their equation?
  5. Can a linear term in a conic section equation affect the type of conic?

Tip: Always look at the signs and coefficients of the squared terms (x2x^2 and y2y^2) to classify conic sections.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Conic Sections
Quadratic Equations
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

Standard form of conic sections (Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0)
Ellipse: x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1
Hyperbola: x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2 = 1
Parabola: y = ax^2 + bx + c

Theorems

Classification of conic sections based on the discriminant
Signs and coefficients of x^2 and y^2 determine the type of conic

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12