Math Problem Statement
The following table summarizes the ice cream flavor and topping choices made by a group of people at an ice cream social.
Number of people who had each: B = Bananas C = Chocolate Chips TOTAL S = Strawberry 22 1e)_________ 46 V = Vanilla 1c)_________ 1d)_________ 1a)_________ TOTAL 1b)_________ 39 72
Let T = {The set of all people who ate a bowl of ice cream at the social}
#1. Complete the table by answering the questions IN THE ORDER THAT THEY ARE SHOWN IN THE TABLE.
a) How many people chose vanilla ice cream? 26 Correct b) How many people had bananas on top of their ice cream? 33 Correct c) How many people chose vanilla ice cream with bananas on top? 11 Correct d) How many people chose vanilla ice cream with chocolate chips on top? 15 Correct e) How many people chose strawberry ice cream with chocolate chips on top? 24 Correct
#2. FOR EACH QUESTION BELOW:
-
Select the correct formula to use, for the corresponding question, from the list shown below.
-
Find and round results to the nearest one-hundredth of a percent.
A.
P
(
S
)
n
(
S
)
n
(
T
)
B.
P
(
V
)
n
(
V
)
n
(
T
)
C.
P
(
B
)
n
(
B
)
n
(
T
)
D.
P
(
C
)
n ( C ) n ( T )
E.
P
(
C
∣
S
)
n
(
C
∩
S
)
n
(
S
)
F.
P
(
S
∣
C
)
n ( S ∩ C ) n ( C )
G.
P
(
B
∣
S
)
n
(
B
∩
S
)
n
(
S
)
H.
P
(
S
∣
B
)
n
(
S
∩
B
)
n
(
B
)
I.
P
(
T
)
1
J.
P
(
C
∣
V
)
n
(
C
∩
V
)
n
(
V
)
K.
P
(
V
∣
C
)
n ( V ∩ C ) n ( C )
L.
P
(
V
∣
B
)
n
(
V
∩
B
)
n
(
B
)
M.
P
(
B
∣
V
)
n ( B ∩ V ) n ( V )
columns
Solution
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Conditional Probability
Set Theory
Formulas
P(S) = n(S)/n(T)
P(V) = n(V)/n(T)
P(B) = n(B)/n(T)
P(C) = n(C)/n(T)
P(C|S) = n(C ∩ S)/n(S)
Theorems
Basic Probability Theorem
Conditional Probability
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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