Math Problem Statement
It you put $200 into a saving account each month that has a 2.1% APR, how long will it take for your savings account to have $100,000 in it?
Solution
We can solve this problem using the formula for the future value of a series of regular deposits into a savings account with compound interest:
Where:
- is the future value (in this case, $100,000),
- is the monthly deposit (in this case, $200),
- is the annual interest rate (in this case, 2.1%, or 0.021),
- is the number of times the interest is compounded per year (since this is monthly, ),
- is the time in years, which we are solving for.
Let’s rearrange the formula to solve for :
Now, let’s substitute the known values into the equation:
- ,
- ,
- ,
- .
I'll calculate the time for you.It will take approximately 29.96 years, or nearly 30 years, for your savings account to reach $100,000 with a monthly deposit of $200 at an annual interest rate of 2.1% compounded monthly.
Would you like further details, or do you have any other questions?
Here are five related questions:
- What if you increase the monthly deposit to $300? How long would it take?
- How does the result change if the interest rate is 3% instead of 2.1%?
- What if you want to accumulate $200,000 instead of $100,000? How long would that take?
- What is the total amount of interest earned over the 30 years?
- How does the frequency of compounding (monthly vs yearly) affect the time to reach $100,000?
Tip: The more frequent the compounding, the faster your savings grow due to the power of compound interest.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Compound Interest
Algebra
Logarithms
Formulas
Future value of a series: A = P × ((1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1) / (r/n)
Rearranged formula to solve for time: t = log((A * r/n + P) / P) / (n * log(1 + r/n))
Theorems
Compound Interest Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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