Math Problem Statement
Solution
To find the values of where the tangent line to the graph of is horizontal, we need to follow these steps:
Steps:
-
Find the derivative of :
- The slope of the tangent line is given by the derivative .
- If the tangent line is horizontal, the slope of the tangent line is 0, i.e., .
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Use the product rule to differentiate :
- The product rule is given by:
- Let and .
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Differentiate each term:
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Apply the product rule: Simplify:
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Set and solve for : Divide by 2: Solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula: where , , and .
So, the two solutions are:
Conclusion:
The tangent line is horizontal when and .
Would you like more details or explanations about any step?
Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:
- How do you apply the product rule for differentiation?
- What are the conditions for a tangent line to be horizontal?
- How can you solve quadratic equations using the quadratic formula?
- What is the significance of the discriminant in the quadratic formula?
- How can the behavior of a function’s derivative inform us about its graph?
Tip: When solving quadratic equations, always check if the discriminant (the part under the square root) is positive, zero, or negative to understand the number of real solutions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Quadratic Equations
Formulas
Product Rule for Derivatives: d/dx[u(x)v(x)] = u'(x)v(x) + u(x)v'(x)
Quadratic Equation: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Quadratic Formula: x = [-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)] / 2a
Theorems
Product Rule for Differentiation
Quadratic Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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