Math Problem Statement

Classes Refer to the incomplete grouped frequency below. Frequency, Cumulative Midpoint, fm fm2 (Price) f ($) 30.00 < 4 4 Frequency m 35.00 140 4900 40.00 40.00 < 11 15 45.00 495 22275 50.00 50.00 < A 43 135 55.00 1540 84700 60.00 60.00< 17 60 65.00 1105 71825 70.00 Σ 60 The estimated median is: O A. $52.16 O B. $58.20 O C. $48.95 OD. $55.36 1 73°F Sunny Esc 4× F1 OL 川 F2 F3 KO Ox F4 F5 F6

Solution

The problem presents a grouped frequency table with some incomplete data. To estimate the median using this data, we need to follow the steps for finding the median in a grouped frequency distribution:

Grouped Frequency Distribution Data (incomplete):

  • Class 1: 30.00<35.0030.00 < 35.00, f=4f = 4, cumulative frequency = 4
  • Class 2: 35.00<40.0035.00 < 40.00, f=11f = 11, cumulative frequency = 15
  • Class 3: 40.00<45.0040.00 < 45.00, f=Af = A, cumulative frequency = 43
  • Class 4: 45.00<50.0045.00 < 50.00, f=17f = 17, cumulative frequency = 60

The total frequency (Σf) is given as 60.

Step-by-Step Solution for the Median:

  1. Find the cumulative frequency column: The cumulative frequency is the running total of the frequencies up to that class. It's partially filled out, but we'll calculate it fully:

    • Class 1:\text{Class 1:} Cumulative Frequency = 44
    • Class 2:\text{Class 2:} Cumulative Frequency = 4+11=154 + 11 = 15
    • Class 3:\text{Class 3:} Cumulative Frequency = 15+A=4315 + A = 43, so A=4315=28A = 43 - 15 = 28
    • Class 4:\text{Class 4:} Cumulative Frequency = 43+17=6043 + 17 = 60
  2. Determine the median class: The median class is the class where the cumulative frequency surpasses N2\frac{N}{2}, where N=60N = 60, so N2=30\frac{N}{2} = 30.

    From the cumulative frequencies:

    • Class 1 cumulative frequency = 4 (less than 30)
    • Class 2 cumulative frequency = 15 (less than 30)
    • Class 3 cumulative frequency = 43 (greater than 30)

    Therefore, the median class is 40.00<45.0040.00 < 45.00.

  3. Apply the median formula: The formula for the median is: Median=L+(N2Ff)×h\text{Median} = L + \left( \frac{\frac{N}{2} - F}{f} \right) \times h Where:

    • LL is the lower boundary of the median class (L=40.00L = 40.00)
    • FF is the cumulative frequency of the class before the median class (F=15F = 15)
    • ff is the frequency of the median class (f=28f = 28)
    • hh is the class width (in this case, h=5h = 5, because the width between classes is 5)
  4. Substitute values into the formula: Median=40.00+(301528)×5\text{Median} = 40.00 + \left( \frac{30 - 15}{28} \right) \times 5 Simplifying: Median=40.00+(1528)×5\text{Median} = 40.00 + \left( \frac{15}{28} \right) \times 5 Median=40.00+(0.5357)×5\text{Median} = 40.00 + \left( 0.5357 \right) \times 5 Median=40.00+2.6785\text{Median} = 40.00 + 2.6785 Median42.68\text{Median} \approx 42.68

Since the calculated value of 42.6842.68 does not match any of the given choices, it seems there might be an error in the question's given options or the assumption of class boundaries. This would require double-checking the problem's data or options.

Would you like me to explore the fm column or recheck any assumptions?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Grouped Frequency Distribution
Median Calculation
Cumulative Frequency
Class Boundaries

Formulas

Median = L + [(N/2 - F) / f] * h
Cumulative Frequency Calculation: Sum of previous class frequencies

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12