Math Problem Statement
Sketch the curve of f(x)=2xsquare -3x -5 showing the line of symmetry and minimum or maximum value and roots of the equation
Solution
To analyze the function , we can follow these steps:
1. Identify the Vertex (Line of Symmetry)
The vertex of a quadratic function occurs at: For our function:
Calculating the vertex:
2. Calculate the Function Value at the Vertex
To find the minimum value: Calculating step-by-step:
3. Roots of the Equation
To find the roots, we solve using the quadratic formula: Calculating the discriminant:
Calculating the roots: This gives:
4. Summary of Results
- Line of Symmetry:
- Minimum Value:
- Roots: and
5. Sketch of the Curve
To sketch the curve, plot the vertex, roots, and a few additional points, ensuring the parabola opens upwards (since ).
Tips for Sketching:
- Plot the vertex at .
- Mark the roots at and .
- Draw a symmetric curve around the line .
Would you like any additional details or further assistance? Here are some related questions you might consider:
- How does changing the coefficients , , and affect the graph of the quadratic?
- What is the significance of the vertex in quadratic functions?
- Can you explain how to complete the square for this quadratic?
- How would the graph look if were negative?
- What are the applications of quadratic functions in real life?
Tip: Always check the discriminant when finding roots to determine the number of real solutions!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Graphing
Formulas
Vertex formula x = -b/(2a)
Quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac))/(2a)
Theorems
Vertex theorem
Quadratic roots theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10