Math Problem Statement

Which graph best represents the inequality 2x - y ≤ 4?

Solution

To determine which graph best represents the inequality 2xy42x - y \leq 4, let's go through the solution step-by-step.

Step 1: Rewrite the Inequality

The inequality 2xy42x - y \leq 4 can be rearranged into slope-intercept form y2x4y \geq 2x - 4, which is equivalent to: y2x4y \leq 2x - 4

Step 2: Interpret the Graph

  1. Boundary Line: The inequality y2x4y \leq 2x - 4 has a boundary line at y=2x4y = 2x - 4.

    • This line has a slope of 2 and a y-intercept at 4-4.
    • The line should be solid because the inequality is “\leq” (inclusive).
  2. Shading: Since the inequality is y2x4y \leq 2x - 4, the graph should be shaded below the line, indicating all points where yy values are less than or equal to 2x42x - 4.

Step 3: Analyze the Options

Based on these criteria:

  • Graph A: Solid line, shaded below the line.
  • Graph B: Incorrect shading (above the line).
  • Graph C: Incorrect shading (above the line).
  • Graph D: Solid line, shaded above the line.

Conclusion

Graph A is the correct representation of the inequality 2xy42x - y \leq 4 because it has:

  • A solid boundary line on y=2x4y = 2x - 4.
  • Shading below the line.

Would you like further details on any part of this explanation, or have additional questions?

Here are five related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. How do we determine where to shade on a graph for different inequality symbols?
  2. Why is the boundary line solid instead of dashed in this inequality?
  3. How would the graph change if the inequality were 2xy>42x - y > 4?
  4. How does the slope of the line affect the direction of shading in inequalities?
  5. What is the significance of rewriting inequalities in slope-intercept form?

Tip: Always check the direction of the inequality to know where to shade, especially after rearranging it to slope-intercept form.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Inequalities
Graphing Inequalities
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + b (Slope-Intercept Form)

Theorems

Properties of Inequalities
Graphing Linear Inequalities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10