Math Problem Statement
Graph ΔABC with vertices A (3, 0), B (4, 1), and C (5, -1) and its image after a reflection in the line y = 1.
Solution
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
Original vertices of ΔABC
A = (3, 0) B = (4, 1) C = (5, -1)
Reflection function over the line y = 1
def reflect_over_y_equals_1(point): x, y = point return (x, 2 - y)
Reflect vertices of ΔABC
A_reflected = reflect_over_y_equals_1(A) B_reflected = reflect_over_y_equals_1(B) C_reflected = reflect_over_y_equals_1(C)
Plot the original triangle
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8)) plt.plot([A[0], B[0], C[0], A[0]], [A[1], B[1], C[1], A[1]], label="Original ΔABC", marker='o')
Plot the reflected triangle
plt.plot([A_reflected[0], B_reflected[0], C_reflected[0], A_reflected[0]], [A_reflected[1], B_reflected[1], C_reflected[1], A_reflected[1]], label="Reflected ΔA'B'C'", marker='o')
Plot the line of reflection y = 1
plt.axhline(y=1, color='gray', linestyle='--', label='y = 1')
Labels and legend
plt.title("ΔABC and its Reflection over the Line y = 1") plt.xlabel("x-axis") plt.ylabel("y-axis") plt.axhline(0, color="black",linewidth=0.5) plt.axvline(0, color="black",linewidth=0.5) plt.grid(color = 'gray', linestyle = '--', linewidth = 0.5) plt.legend() plt.gca().set_aspect('equal', adjustable='box')
Show the graph
plt.show() <<ImageDisplayed>>successHere is the graph of triangle ΔABC with vertices A(3, 0), B(4, 1), and C(5, -1), along with its reflected image across the line . The dashed line represents the line of reflection.
Would you like further clarification or a breakdown of the reflection process?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How is the reflection of a point calculated algebraically?
- Can you reflect the triangle over a different line, such as ?
- How would the coordinates change if the triangle were reflected over the -axis?
- What is the general formula for reflecting a point across an arbitrary horizontal line ?
- Can you compute the distances between corresponding points of the original and reflected triangles?
Tip: When reflecting over , keep the -coordinate constant and adjust the -coordinate symmetrically based on .
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Coordinate Geometry
Reflections in Geometry
Graphing
Formulas
Reflection formula across y = k: (x, y) → (x, 2k - y)
Theorems
Reflection symmetry theorem
Properties of reflections in coordinate geometry
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10