Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's analyze the graph and answer the questions.
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Domain of the function: The function has a vertical asymptote at (as indicated by the dashed red line). The function is undefined at but is defined for all other values of . Therefore, the domain of the function is:
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Equation of the vertical asymptote: The vertical asymptote occurs where the function approaches infinity or negative infinity, which happens at . Therefore, the equation of the vertical asymptote is:
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Equation of the horizontal asymptote: As approaches very large positive or negative values, the function seems to approach . Thus, the equation of the horizontal asymptote is:
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Here are five related questions to extend your understanding:
- What type of function usually has a vertical asymptote?
- How can you find vertical asymptotes algebraically for rational functions?
- What happens to the function's values as approaches the vertical asymptote from the left or right?
- Can a function have more than one vertical or horizontal asymptote?
- How do vertical and horizontal asymptotes help in sketching the graph of a function?
Tip: Vertical asymptotes typically occur where the denominator of a rational function equals zero, provided it doesn't cancel with the numerator.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rational Functions
Asymptotes
Domain and Range
Formulas
Domain Exclusion: Set values where denominator = 0
Equation of Vertical Asymptote
Equation of Horizontal Asymptote
Theorems
Asymptote Theorems
Rational Function Properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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