Math Problem Statement

raph the function. Give the domain and range.

f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals left double bracket negative three halves x right double bracketf(x)=−32x

Solution

To graph the function f(x)=32xf(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x, we first recognize that this is a linear function. The function represents a straight line with the slope 32-\frac{3}{2} and the y-intercept at 0 (since there is no constant term). Now, let's break this down step by step:

1. Slope and Y-intercept:

  • The slope is 32-\frac{3}{2}, which means that for every 2 units you move to the right (in the positive direction along the x-axis), the graph goes down by 3 units.
  • The y-intercept is 0, which means the line passes through the origin, point (0,0)(0, 0).

2. Domain:

The function is linear, so it is defined for all real numbers. Thus, the domain of f(x)f(x) is: Domain: (,)\text{Domain: } (-\infty, \infty)

3. Range:

Since this is a linear function without any restrictions, the y-values can also take any real number. Therefore, the range of f(x)f(x) is: Range: (,)\text{Range: } (-\infty, \infty)

4. Graph:

The graph of f(x)=32xf(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x is a straight line with a downward slope that passes through the origin. Some key points on the graph:

  • At x=0x = 0, f(x)=0f(x) = 0 (the origin).
  • At x=2x = 2, f(x)=3f(x) = -3 (point (2,3)(2, -3)).
  • At x=2x = -2, f(x)=3f(x) = 3 (point (2,3)(-2, 3)).

These points will help you sketch the line.

Would you like me to plot this graph for you or provide more details? Let me know if you have any questions!

5 Related Questions:

  1. What happens to the graph if the slope is changed to a positive number?
  2. How would the graph change if we added a constant term to the function (e.g., f(x)=32x+1f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x + 1)?
  3. What is the interpretation of the slope in the context of real-world problems?
  4. How do we find the x-intercept and y-intercept of a linear function?
  5. How can you determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular based on their slopes?

Tip:

When graphing linear functions, always plot at least two points (often the intercepts) and use the slope to sketch the line accurately.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Functions
Slope-Intercept Form
Graphing Functions

Formulas

f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x
Slope formula (m = \frac{rise}{run})

Theorems

Properties of Linear Functions
Domain and Range of Linear Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10