Math Problem Statement

Graph this line: y + 1 = 5(x + 2). Click to select points on the graph.

Solution

To graph the given equation y+1=5(x+2)y + 1 = 5(x + 2), let’s rewrite it into slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b) and find key points to plot.

Steps:

  1. Rewrite the equation: y+1=5(x+2)y + 1 = 5(x + 2) Expand and simplify: y+1=5x+10y + 1 = 5x + 10 Subtract 1 from both sides: y=5x+9y = 5x + 9

    This is the slope-intercept form where:

    • m=5m = 5 (slope),
    • b=9b = 9 (y-intercept).
  2. Plot the y-intercept: The line crosses the y-axis at (0,9)(0, 9).

  3. Find additional points: Using the slope m=5m = 5, rise over run means "go up 5 units and right 1 unit." Starting at (0,9)(0, 9):

    • Move 1 unit to the right and 5 units up: (1,14)(1, 14).
    • Or move left 1 unit and down 5 units: (1,4)(-1, 4).
  4. Graph the line: Plot points such as (0,9)(0, 9), (1,14)(1, 14), and (1,4)(-1, 4). Connect these points with a straight line.

Would you like me to calculate more points or clarify further? Let me know!


Relative Questions:

  1. What does the slope represent in this graph, and how is it calculated?
  2. How do you determine the y-intercept from an equation?
  3. Why is the slope-intercept form useful for graphing linear equations?
  4. How would you graph this line using intercepts only?
  5. Can this method be applied to equations in forms other than slope-intercept?

Tip:

To quickly graph a line, always identify the slope and y-intercept first—they are the easiest points to start with!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing in Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + b (Slope-Intercept Form)

Theorems

Slope Definition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10