Math Problem Statement
f(x)= -2log0.5(2 − x) +1
Solution
The problem asks you to sketch the graph of and compare it with its parent function, which would be . You're also required to show 4 accuracy points on the graph using transformations and then plot the graph.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Understand the Parent Function
The parent function is , which is a logarithmic function with base . Since the base is less than 1, this function decreases as increases.
Step 2: Apply Transformations
The function can be derived from the parent function through the following transformations:
- Horizontal Shift: Replace with , which shifts the graph to the right by 2 units and reflects it across the y-axis.
- Vertical Stretch: Multiply by -2, which vertically stretches the graph by a factor of 2 and reflects it across the x-axis.
- Vertical Shift: Add 1 to shift the entire graph up by 1 unit.
Step 3: Identify 4 Key Points
To ensure accuracy, calculate the function's value at specific points that can be easily plotted:
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When : Point:
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When : Point:
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When : will be a positive number less than , so this will give you a point less than 1. Point:
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When : Point:
Step 4: Plot the Graph
Using the 4 points, plot the transformed function on a graph. Start with the parent function, and then apply the transformations step by step to get the final graph.
Step 5: Compare with the Parent Function
- The parent function decreases and crosses through points like and .
- The function shifts this graph to the right, reflects it, and vertically stretches and shifts it.
Would you like further assistance with graphing or comparing this function?
Further Exploration Questions:
- What is the exact value of for precise graphing?
- How would the graph change if the base was greater than 1?
- What is the inverse of ?
- How does the reflection across the x-axis affect the concavity of the graph?
- Can you find the derivative of to understand the slope at different points?
- What is the domain and range of the parent function ?
- How does the vertical stretch by -2 affect the steepness of the graph?
- How does shifting the graph vertically by 1 unit affect its intercepts?
Tip:
When sketching graphs, transformations are your best tool. Break down each transformation step-by-step to avoid confusion.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Logarithmic functions
Transformations of functions
Graphing functions
Formulas
Logarithm properties and transformations
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
High School