Math Problem Statement

Graph the solution set of the following linear inequality: |8x + 5| ≤ 29 or |8y + 5| ≤ 29.

Solution

We are tasked with graphing the solution set of the following linear inequality:

8x+529or8y+529|8x + 5| \leq 29 \quad \text{or} \quad |8y + 5| \leq 29

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Solve for xx in 8x+529|8x + 5| \leq 29:

The absolute value inequality can be split into two parts: 298x+529-29 \leq 8x + 5 \leq 29

  • Subtract 5 from all parts: 348x24-34 \leq 8x \leq 24
  • Divide by 8: 348x248-\frac{34}{8} \leq x \leq \frac{24}{8} Simplifying the fractions: 4.25x3-4.25 \leq x \leq 3 This gives the interval x[4.25,3]x \in [-4.25, 3].

2. Solve for yy in 8y+529|8y + 5| \leq 29:

Following the same steps: 298y+529-29 \leq 8y + 5 \leq 29

  • Subtract 5 from all parts: 348y24-34 \leq 8y \leq 24
  • Divide by 8: 348y248-\frac{34}{8} \leq y \leq \frac{24}{8} This simplifies to: 4.25y3-4.25 \leq y \leq 3 Thus, y[4.25,3]y \in [-4.25, 3].

3. Graphing the Solution Set:

  • The solution set is a rectangular region on the coordinate plane, where:
    • x[4.25,3]x \in [-4.25, 3]
    • y[4.25,3]y \in [-4.25, 3]
  • This means the graph represents a rectangle with the vertices at: (4.25,4.25),(4.25,3),(3,4.25),(3,3)(-4.25, -4.25), \quad (-4.25, 3), \quad (3, -4.25), \quad (3, 3)
  • The graph would show a solid line around this rectangle, as the inequalities are inclusive (using \leq).

Would you like a detailed explanation of the graph or further clarification?


Here are 5 related questions to expand this topic:

  1. How do we handle systems of inequalities when graphing?
  2. What is the difference between strict and non-strict inequalities in graphs?
  3. How do we graph a system of inequalities involving circles (absolute values with two variables)?
  4. How would the graph change if the inequality was 8x+5<29|8x + 5| < 29?
  5. What are the key differences between solving absolute value equations and inequalities?

Tip: When solving absolute value inequalities, always remember to split the inequality into two cases: positive and negative.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Inequalities
Absolute Value

Formulas

|ax + b| ≤ c → -c ≤ ax + b ≤ c
Solving absolute value inequalities

Theorems

Absolute Value Theorem for Inequalities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11