Math Problem Statement

Find the gradient vector field of the function f. f(x, y, z) = 8ze^(−xy)

Solution

To find the gradient vector field of the function f(x,y,z)=8zexyf(x, y, z) = 8z e^{-xy}, we calculate the partial derivatives of ff with respect to xx, yy, and zz.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Partial derivative with respect to xx: fx=x(8zexy)=8z(y)exy=8zyexy\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (8z e^{-xy}) = 8z \cdot (-y) e^{-xy} = -8zy e^{-xy}

  2. Partial derivative with respect to yy: fy=y(8zexy)=8z(x)exy=8zxexy\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y} (8z e^{-xy}) = 8z \cdot (-x) e^{-xy} = -8zx e^{-xy}

  3. Partial derivative with respect to zz: fz=z(8zexy)=8exy\frac{\partial f}{\partial z} = \frac{\partial}{\partial z} (8z e^{-xy}) = 8 e^{-xy}

Gradient Vector Field

Now, we can write the gradient vector field f\nabla f as: f=(fx,fy,fz)=(8zyexy,8zxexy,8exy)\nabla f = \left( \frac{\partial f}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial f}{\partial y}, \frac{\partial f}{\partial z} \right) = \left( -8zy e^{-xy}, -8zx e^{-xy}, 8 e^{-xy} \right)

So, the gradient vector field of f(x,y,z)=8zexyf(x, y, z) = 8z e^{-xy} is: f=(8zyexy,8zxexy,8exy)\nabla f = \left( -8zy e^{-xy}, -8zx e^{-xy}, 8 e^{-xy} \right)

Would you like further details on this calculation or have any questions?


Related Questions

  1. How is the gradient vector field used in physics, particularly in fields like electromagnetism?
  2. What does the direction of the gradient vector field signify?
  3. How would this gradient vector field change if we added a constant to f(x,y,z)f(x, y, z)?
  4. Can we interpret this function geometrically, especially in terms of its contours?
  5. How does the presence of exye^{-xy} affect the behavior of the gradient?

Tip: Remember, the gradient vector points in the direction of the steepest increase of the function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Multivariable Calculus
Gradient Vector Field
Partial Derivatives

Formulas

\nabla f = (\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial f}{\partial y}, \frac{\partial f}{\partial z})

Theorems

Gradient Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12