Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let’s address the math problems one at a time.
4 (a)
In the diagram, is the center of the circle . Given and , find the value of .
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Explanation:
- In a circle, angles subtended by the same arc are related. Specifically, the central angle (146°) subtends the same arc as the angle at the circumference .
- The angle at the circumference is half the central angle subtending the same arc.
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Calculation:
Final Answer:
4 (b)
If , find and .
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Combine the terms:
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Multiply through by 2 to eliminate the denominator:
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To find the specific values of and , we would need either additional equations or conditions. (The problem might implicitly assume and are integers, leading to possible pairs that satisfy this equation.)
Let me know which specific part you want explained in further detail or solved next! Here are some related questions:
- What is the relationship between central and inscribed angles in a circle?
- How do you solve systems of equations involving two variables?
- What are the key properties of chords, radii, and arcs in a circle?
- Can you explain why leads to in the arc problem?
- How do you approach ratio-based money-sharing problems like in 4(b)?
Tip: For geometry problems, always try sketching additional auxiliary lines to visualize relationships better.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Circle Theorems
Algebra
Formulas
Angle at the circumference = 1/2 × Central angle subtending the same arc
Linear equations in two variables: ax + by = c
Theorems
Central and Inscribed Angle Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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