Math Problem Statement
Write the next three terms of the following sequence.
512, -256, 128, -64, . . .
Group of answer choices
-32, 16, and -8
128, -256, and 512
-128, 256, and -512
32, -16, and 8
Cannot be determined.
Solution
This sequence alternates between positive and negative terms, and it appears to follow a geometric progression where each term is multiplied by to get the next term.
Let's verify by dividing each consecutive term by the previous one:
Since the common ratio is , we can find the next three terms by multiplying the last term, , by repeatedly:
Thus, the next three terms are: 32, -16, and 8.
The correct answer is: 32, -16, and 8.
Would you like further clarification or details on this sequence? Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- What is the general formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence?
- How do you determine the common ratio of a geometric sequence?
- Can a geometric sequence have a positive common ratio?
- How would the sequence change if the common ratio were positive?
- How do you determine the sum of an infinite geometric series?
Tip: In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms remains constant.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Sequences and Series
Geometric Progression
Negative Common Ratio
Formulas
nth term of a geometric sequence: a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)
Theorems
Geometric progression theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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