Math Problem Statement
he:first:three:terms:of:a:geometric:sequence:are:as:follows.-5,:10,:-20::Find:the:next:two:terms:of:this:sequence.Give:exact:values:\left(not:decimal:approximations\right).
Solution
The given terms of the geometric sequence are: -5, 10, -20.
In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms is constant. Let the common ratio be .
To find the common ratio: Now, let's verify this ratio with the third term: So, the common ratio is consistent.
To find the next two terms, we continue multiplying by .
The fourth term:
The fifth term:
Thus, the next two terms are:
Would you like further explanation on this or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions you might find useful:
- What are the general properties of geometric sequences?
- How do you determine the sum of a finite geometric sequence?
- How can you find the general term of a geometric sequence?
- What happens to a geometric sequence if the common ratio is a fraction?
- How can you apply geometric sequences to real-world scenarios?
Tip: In any geometric sequence, if the common ratio is negative, the terms will alternate in sign.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometric Sequences
Common Ratio
Algebra
Formulas
Common ratio r = second term / first term
nth term of geometric sequence: a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)
Theorems
Geometric Sequence Theorem: The ratio between consecutive terms is constant
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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