Math Problem Statement

Find a formula for the general term a_n of the sequence assuming the pattern of the first few terms continues. {10, 14, 18, 22, 26, ...} Assume the first term is a_1.

Solution

The given sequence is:

{10,14,18,22,26,}\{10, 14, 18, 22, 26, \dots\}

This is an arithmetic sequence, where the common difference (dd) between consecutive terms is:

d=1410=4d = 14 - 10 = 4

The formula for the nn-th term (ana_n) of an arithmetic sequence is:

an=a1+(n1)da_n = a_1 + (n-1)d

Here, the first term (a1a_1) is 10, and d=4d = 4. Substituting these values into the formula:

an=10+(n1)(4)a_n = 10 + (n-1)(4)

Simplify the expression:

an=10+4n4a_n = 10 + 4n - 4 an=4n+6a_n = 4n + 6

Final Answer:

an=4n+6a_n = 4n + 6

Let me know if you would like further clarification or more examples!


Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. What is the 10th term of this sequence?
  2. How would the formula change if the common difference was 6 instead of 4?
  3. Can you derive the sum of the first nn terms of this sequence?
  4. How can this formula be verified for any term of the sequence?
  5. How does the formula for an arithmetic sequence differ from that of a geometric sequence?

Tip: Always verify your formula by plugging in small values of nn to ensure it matches the given terms of the sequence.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences
Linear Equations

Formulas

a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d

Theorems

Arithmetic Sequence Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8