Math Problem Statement

Use the savings plan formula to answer the following question.

You put

​$300300

per month in an investment plan that pays an APR of

4.54.5​%.

How much money will you have after

2727

​years? Compare this amount to the total deposits made over the time period.

Question content area bottom

Part 1

After

2727

years the investment plan will contain

​$enter your response here.

Solution

To calculate the amount of money you will have after 27 years in the savings plan, we will use the future value of a savings plan formula:

FV=P×(1+rn)nt1rnFV = P \times \frac{(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt} - 1}{\frac{r}{n}}

Where:

  • FVFV = future value of the investment
  • PP = monthly deposit ($300 per month)
  • rr = annual interest rate (4.5% or 0.045 in decimal form)
  • nn = number of times the interest is compounded per year (monthly, so n=12n = 12)
  • tt = number of years (27 years)

Step 1: Plug the values into the formula.

FV=300×(1+0.04512)12×2710.04512FV = 300 \times \frac{(1 + \frac{0.045}{12})^{12 \times 27} - 1}{\frac{0.045}{12}}

Now let's calculate it. I'll perform the calculation to get the future value.The future value of your investment after 27 years will be approximately $189,011.52.

Part 2: Compare to the total deposits made.

Now, let's calculate the total deposits. The total amount deposited is simply the monthly deposit multiplied by the number of months:

Total Deposits=P×n×t\text{Total Deposits} = P \times n \times t

Let me calculate that for you.The total amount you will have deposited over 27 years is $97,200.

Summary:

  • Future value of the investment after 27 years: $189,011.52
  • Total deposits made: $97,200

Thus, your investment plan will grow significantly due to interest, earning you approximately $91,811.52 in interest over the 27 years.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How does increasing the APR affect the future value of the investment?
  2. What happens if you increase the monthly deposit to $400 instead of $300?
  3. How would the total amount change if the investment period were extended to 30 years?
  4. What effect would a change to quarterly compounding have on the final amount?
  5. What is the impact of inflation on the future value of investments over long periods?

Tip: Small increases in the interest rate or deposit amount can significantly boost the future value of your savings over long periods due to compounding.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Future Value of Savings
Compound Interest

Formulas

Future value of a savings plan formula: FV = P × ((1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1) / (r/n)
Total Deposits = P × n × t

Theorems

Compound interest theorem
Continuous compounding (optional extension)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12