Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's go through the graph and answer each of the questions step-by-step based on the visual information from the graph of :
a. Is the graph a function?
- Yes, the graph represents a function. This is because it passes the vertical line test, meaning that any vertical line drawn through the graph intersects the curve at most once. This indicates that for every -value, there is only one corresponding -value.
b. Evaluate the function for
- To evaluate , we locate on the graph and find the corresponding -value. From the graph, .
c. For what intervals is the function increasing?
- The function is increasing where the graph moves upwards as increases. Based on the graph:
- The function is increasing on the intervals and .
d. For what intervals is the function decreasing?
- The function is decreasing where the graph moves downwards as increases. From the graph:
- The function is decreasing on the intervals , , and .
e. What is the domain?
- The domain of the function is the set of all -values for which the function is defined. Since the graph extends indefinitely to the left and right, the domain is:
- .
f. What is the range?
- The range of the function is the set of all possible -values that the graph reaches. From the graph, the lowest -value is , and the highest is 3. Therefore, the range is:
- .
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What does the vertical line test confirm about functions?
- How can you determine where a function is increasing or decreasing algebraically?
- What is the significance of the domain and range in real-world applications of functions?
- Can a function have more than one interval where it increases or decreases?
- How does the concept of a function’s inverse relate to its graph?
Tip: When analyzing graphs, always check for key features like intercepts, intervals of increase/decrease, and extrema (maximum or minimum points) to fully understand the function's behavior.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Intervals of Increase and Decrease
Domain and Range
Formulas
-
Theorems
Vertical Line Test
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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