Math Problem Statement

Find (fog) (x). f(x) = 3x-8 g (x) = x-6 Write your answer as a polynomial in simplest form. (fog) (x)=

Solution

To find (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x), we compute f(g(x))f(g(x)). This means substituting g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x).

Given:

  • f(x)=3x8f(x) = 3x - 8
  • g(x)=x6g(x) = x - 6

Step 1: Substitute g(x)=x6g(x) = x - 6 into f(x)f(x):

f(g(x))=f(x6)f(g(x)) = f(x - 6)

Step 2: Replace xx in f(x)f(x) with x6x - 6:

f(x6)=3(x6)8f(x - 6) = 3(x - 6) - 8

Step 3: Simplify the expression:

f(x6)=3x188f(x - 6) = 3x - 18 - 8 f(x6)=3x26f(x - 6) = 3x - 26

Final Answer:

(fg)(x)=3x26(f \circ g)(x) = 3x - 26

Let me know if you'd like further clarification or a step-by-step breakdown!


Here are 5 related questions to practice:

  1. What is (gf)(x)(g \circ f)(x) given the same f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x)?
  2. If h(x)=2x+4h(x) = 2x + 4, find (fh)(x)(f \circ h)(x).
  3. Determine the domain of (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x).
  4. Verify if (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) is one-to-one.
  5. If g(x)=x26x+9g(x) = x^2 - 6x + 9, find (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x).

Tip: When composing functions, always substitute one function completely into the other before simplifying!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Function Composition

Formulas

(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11